
15 Things You Might Not Know About Edward Hopper’s ‘Nighthawks’
The calm night scene of Edward Hopper’s most famous paint in the minds of anyone who sees this and feels knowledge of anyone who has taken the history of art. It may seem clear, but this simple concrete piece carries a lot of secrets.
- Josephine, the wife of Edward Hopper, recorded the notes.
- nighthawks It was classic for a moment.
- It is greater than you might expect.
- the address nighthawks Perhaps it was a reference to a dinner sponsor.
- Edward and Josephine Hopper were examples of Nighthawks.
- The pictured papers in the Strip to the painting before nighthawksS creation.
- Hemingway’s short story may have helped inspire the painting.
- There may also be some effect of Van Gog’s Café balcony at night.
- Popular interpretation of nighthawks War -time isolation centers.
- For Huber, it was a matter of unity in a crowd.
- Make fluorescent light at dinner a more difficult Hopper function.
- Hopper claimed nighthawks The dinner was based on a real place.
- The actual location of this inspiration is a matter of discussion.
- the nighthawks Dinner is likely to be a mixture of several points.
- nighthawks He has affected countless other artists.
Josephine, the wife of Edward Hopper, recorded the notes.
Josephine Hopper (Ni Naympicy) Ashraf on a joint magazine, where she and her husband blocked notes on his paintings. This is the way we know the exact date of nighthawksThe completion (January 21, 1942), and various other details, such as that the painting was originally entitled ” Nightfall.
nighthawks It was classic for a moment.
When Daniel Katon Rich, Director of the Arts Institute at Chicago, put the first eyes on the painting a few months after Haber put on the finishing touches, he announced that he was “good like Homerus“Refer to the American painter in the nineteenth century.
Rich was fast to buy nighthawks For the technical institute for $ 3000 (about $ 57,700, inflation). Classic Hopper Hu It is still displayed In the institute exhibitions.
It is greater than you might expect.
A quiet scene can be the beginning or end of a million different stories, nighthawks It seems that it may be a small plate like Here Lisa. In fact, it measures 33 1/8 inches in 60 inches, about 2.75 feet in 5 feet.
the address nighthawks Perhaps it was a reference to a dinner sponsor.
In Josephine’s notes, it is He wrote a description From a customer: “Man Night Hawk (beak) in a dark suit, a steel gray hat, black band, blue (clean) shirt carrying a cigarette.” This note indicates that the prominent nose of this beneficiary makes the title of the painting a little more literal.
Edward and Josephine Hopper were examples of Nighthawks.

In a message to his sister Marion, Josephine wrote“Ed has just ended a very wonderful picture – a lunch meter at night with 3 forms. Nightfall It will be a good name for that. E. It was about a month and a half working on it. “
The pictured papers in the Strip to the painting before nighthawksS creation.
Hopper has become a thirsty planner when he was only 10 years old, and as an adults that can often be found in the streets of New York, a drawing pad and pencil at hand. While graphics are often the first step in creating the painting, Hopper took a little more by drawing stories to choose the fine moments he wanted to immortalize in the final painting. A 2013 exhibition At the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, it has displayed 200 pods, including 19 nighthawksClearly to develop work development.
Hemingway’s short story may have helped inspire the painting.
The author of the biography of Al -Nta Jill Levin said, “He said,”nighthawks It was inspired by the “Killers” short story, which Hopper read in Scriptr Magazine and I love a lot when I came out for the first time, he wrote the fans ’speech Scriptr. He said that this writer was much better than the rest and was unusual that he was not emotional or sugar like many stories. But this short story has a feeling about something about to happen, and it never does so. In some sense, Hopper’s paintings like this. So that the writers and directors – the writers, poets and other artists, can, too, can show their imagination. ”
There may also be some effect of Van Gog’s Café balcony at night.
Based on the topic and a similar focus on playing light at night, Levin also suggested that The famous scene by Van Van Gogh It has sparked ideas in Haber. It is interesting, Café balcony at night It was shown in New York in January 1942, where Hopper was working on it nighthawks. Hopper may have seen the Van Gog board because his works were also displayed in the same place.
Popular interpretation of nighthawks War -time isolation centers.
Its characters are separated from the outside world by fear of light and windows that are carefully presented. there There is no door It would allow the viewer to enter the only night world. Even in their common area, the characters are close to touching. Immediately after the American entry into World War II, nighthawks It can be seen as an explanation of the convergence effects of this conflict that changes the world.
For Huber, it was a matter of unity in a crowd.

Many of the artist’s works reflected the isolation that can be felt amid the hustle and bustle of New York City. to Nighthawks, “Under awareness, perhaps, I was drawing unit in a big city,” NYACK, New York, said.
Make fluorescent light at dinner a more difficult Hopper function.
In the early 1940s, the commercial use of fluorine lighting was a relatively new phenomenon. To capture the shine properly, Huber tried the white paint instead of white lead. However, in a Long interview It was registered on June 17, 1959, Huber explained how the white zinc ultimately cracks, calling for renewal, as it was replaced with white. Because of this bad experience, Hopper did not use white zinc again.
Hopper claimed nighthawks The dinner was based on a real place.
Keji was about naming the actual restaurant, though. His only evidence: “(nighthawksA restaurant on Greenwich Street in New York, where he met two streets. “
The actual location of this inspiration is a matter of discussion.
Popular opinion prefers the Mulry Square, which is a small triple group on Greenwich and Seventh Avenue. However, historical records show that a fuel station occupied a lot in the early 1940s, not dinner.
In 2014, a closed restaurant now announced on Greenwich Street itself nighthawks Inspiration after the Chicago citizen toured and pointed to the similarities between the design of the place and the famous painting. For this reason Classic cafe In 679 Greenwich Street changed its name to Nighthawks.
the nighthawks Dinner is likely to be a mixture of several points.
In May 2013, New York I started to track the true inspiration for nighthawksRoaming the streets and historical images to settle the discussion once and for all. They eventually decided that Hopper’s perfect dinner consists of different elements of architecture in Manhattan. These components include the interface of a glass and steel store on 11th Street, the Flatiron building curve, and a long restaurant called Crawford Lunch. Suitable, a 3D version from nighthawks It was created inside a Flatiron building window in the summer of 2013.
nighthawks He has affected countless other artists.
As one of the most famous works in the history of American art, nighthawks I became upset Throughout the pop culture. In fine arts, you can see her inspiration in George Sigal sculptures dinnerRoger Brown painting Portorico weddingand Banksy nighthawks And Gottfrid helncowein’s A street of broken dreamsThat filled dinner with Boomer Celebrities are like James Dean, Humphrey Bogart, Marilyn Monroe, and Elvis Presley.
The poet Wolf Wonskik and novelist Joyce Carroll Ots wrote both the named works Nighthawks. His name is the American singer and songwriter Tom Whitz his album in 1975 Nighthawks at dinner He threw it on the painting by placing himself in a similar scenario on the envelope of the record. nighthawksThe classic scene in films such as Dario Argento’s Deep red (1975), Weim Winzrez The end of violence (1997), James Foley Glengarry Glen Ross (1992), and Herbert Ross Bensing from the sky (1981) It affected the aesthetic of Ridley Scott Blade (1982) and Alex Proyas’s Dark city (1998).
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A copy of this story was published in 2015; Updated for 2025.
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